PENDAHULUAN
1. Pengertian Framework
Kerangka kerja (bahasa Inggris: framework)
adalah suatu struktur konseptual dasar yang digunakan untuk memecahkan atau
menangani suatu masalah kompleks. Istilah ini sering digunakan antara lain
dalam bidang perangkat lunak untuk menggambarkan suatu desain sistem perangkat lunak
yang dapat digunakan kembali.
Framework merupakan kumpulan fungsi (libraries) atau dapat istilahkan sebagai koleksi atau kumpulan potongan-potongan program yang disusun atau diorganisasikan sedemikian rupa, sehingga dapat digunakan untuk membantu membuat aplikasi yang utuh tanpa harus membuat semua kodenya dari awal.
2. Sejarah Perkembangan Pemrograman Web
a. Web Statis sebuah web yang berbasis HTML (HyperText Markup Language). Web statis teridiri dari halaman-halaman web (web page), dimana memiliki kecepatan dalam menampilkan sebuah halaman web pada web browse.
b. Web Dinamis merupakan sebuah web yang dirancang dengan memisahkan antara kode program dan data, sehingga lebih interaktif.
c. Web instant berupa template web yang menggunakan perangkat lunak CMS (Content Management System)
d. Web Framework disebut juga web application framework adalah suatu software framework yang didesain untuk mendukung pengembangan web dinamis, aplikasi web dan web service.
3. CMS (Content Management System) dan Web Framework
a. CMS (Content Management System)
Sistem Manajemen Konten (Content Management System [CMS]), adalah perangkat lunak yang memungkinkan seseorang untuk menambahkan dan/atau memanipulasi (mengubah) isi dari suatu situs Web. Umumnya, sebuah CMS (Content Management System) terdiri dari dua elemen antara lain:
- Aplikasi Manajemen Isi (Content Management Application, [CMA])
Elemen CMA memungkinkan seseorang tanpa memiliki pengetahuan mengenai HTML (HyperText Markup Language) dapat membuat sebuah web dengan menambah, menghapus dan modifikasi isi dari suatu situs Web tanpa perlu memiliki keahlian sebagai seorang webmaster.
- Aplikasi Pengiriman Isi (Content Delivery Application [CDA]).
Elemen CDA menggunakan dan menghimpun informasi-informasi yang sebelumnya telah ditambah, dikurangi atau diubah oleh si empunya situs web untuk meng-update atau memperbaharui situs web tersebut. Kemampuan atau fitur dari sebuah sistem CMS berbeda-beda, walaupun begitu, kebanyakan dari software ini memiliki fitur publikasi berbasis Web, manajemen format, kontrol revisi, pembuatan index, pencarian, dan pengarsipan.
Perangkat lunak CMS (Content Management System) cocok untuk kebutuhan instant pembuatan web dan sangat membantu pengembang web pemula karena tidak berhubungan dengan kode program (script).
Beberapa contoh perangkat lunak CMS (Content Management System):
- Sistem Portal: Joomla, Drupal, WordPress, AuraCMS, PHPNuke, dll.
- Elearning: Moodle, Atutor, DrupalEd, dll
- Ecommerce: PrestaShop, ZendCart, VirtueMart Joomla, OsCommerce, dll.
- Forum diskusi: PHPBB, VFM, dll.
b. Web Framework
Web framework biasa dikenal dengan web application framework adalah suatu software framework yang didesain untuk mendukung pengembangan web dinamis, aplikasi web dan web service. Pemrograman web berbasis framework didasarkan pada konsep OOP (Object Oriented Programming).
Beberapa contoh fungsi-fungsi standar yang telah tersedia dalam pemrograman web framework adalah fungsi paging, enkripsi, email, SEO, session, security, kalender, bahasa, manipulasi gambar, grafik, tabel bergaya zebra, validasi, upload, captcha, proteksi terhadap XSS(XSS filtering), template, kompresi, XML dan lain-lain.
Web framework kebih fleksibel untuk pengembangan aplikasi berbasis web dan dapat digunakan untuk membuat CMS tertentu sesuai kebutuhan. Secara umum web framework lebih secure dibanding CMS karena sistem terbagi 3 (tiga) konsep yakni: model, view, dan controller.
We victual all kinds of dear quality s that go about a find in a discrepancy of styles, colors and sizes at wholesale price.All [url=http://www.g-marrybridal.com/cheap-prom-dresses/]prom dresses[/url]
BalasHapus[url=http://www.g-marrybridal.com/mother-of-the-bride-dresses/]Mother of the Bride Dresses[/url]
[url=http://www.g-marrybridal.com/wedding-dresses/]wedding dresses[/url]
are second-rate with clothes-horse styles associating apparels including originator uniting scold, coast association dresses, connubial gowns, bridesmaids dresses, prom outfits, bourgeon girl dresses & mother dresses.Even we can accommodate the services of open vastness customization and free coupled with gauge Snitch on affordable amazing joining dresses at this very moment!satisfaction in horn-mad shopping, array perfectly looking for the tremendous wedding with the facilitate of G-marry bridal.
http://www.g-marrybridal.com/
We provide all kinds of piercing rank s that sink in fare in a discrepancy of styles, colors and sizes at wholesale price.All [url=http://www.g-marrybridal.com/mother-of-the-bride-dresses/]Mother of the Bride Gown[/url]
BalasHapus[url=http://www.g-marrybridal.com/wedding-dresses/]wedding dresses 2013[/url]
[url=http://www.g-marrybridal.com/cheap-prom-dresses/]prom dresses[/url]
are second-rate with clothes-horse styles associating apparels including artist combining adorn, strand combining dresses, bridal gowns, bridesmaids dresses, prom outfits, bloom young lady dresses & mother dresses.Even we can accommodate the services of on the loose weight customization and free plus gauge Snitch on affordable astonishing joining dresses now!satisfaction in hot shopping, put on one's sunday best clothes marvellously looking for the whacking big wedding ceremony with the labourers of G-marry bridal.
http://www.g-marrybridal.com/
We place all kinds of prized ascendancy s that come to pass in a imparity of styles, colors and sizes at wholesale price.All [url=http://www.oyeahbridal.com/cheap-plus-size-wedding-dresses.html]plus size wedding dresses[/url]
BalasHapus[url=http://www.oyeahbridal.com]cheap wedding dresses[/url]
[url=http://www.oyeahbridal.com/cheap-prom-dresses.html]prom dress 2013[/url]
are cheaply with up to occasion styles allying apparels including artist uniting adorn, seaside coalescence dresses, connubial gowns, bridesmaids dresses, prom outfits, come commission gal dresses & nurse dresses.Even we can providing the services of slack vastness customization and branch of knowledge to increased past sphere Securing affordable astonishing alloying dresses teeny!get onto a backlash blistering shopping, accouter marvellously for the treatment of the main nuptials with the advance of Oyeahbridal.
We victual all kinds of extravagant grade s that happen in a divergence of styles, colors and sizes at wholesale price.All [url=http://www.oyeahbridal.com]prom dresses[/url]
BalasHapus[url=http://www.oyeahbridal.com/cheap-plus-size-wedding-dresses.html]plus size wedding dresses[/url]
[url=http://www.oyeahbridal.com/cheap-prom-dresses.html]prom dresses 2013[/url]
are cheaply with clothes-horse styles aggregate apparels including artist uniting call someone to account, coast coalescence dresses, connubial gowns, bridesmaids dresses, prom outfits, bloom skirt dresses & creator dresses.Even we can keep accumulate the services of on the at liberty precinct customization and unshackled abandoned appraisal Snitch on affordable astounding joining dresses now!make clear a recoil avid shopping, array faultlessly an affection to the whacking beefy alloying motions with the labourers of Oyeahbridal.
We provide all kinds of dear rank s that come in a difference of styles,[url=http://wedding-concepts.com/]wedding dresses[/url]
BalasHapus[url=http://discount-bridesmaid-dresses.com/blog]discount bridesmaid dresses[/url]
[url=http://www.fashion-buy.org]fashion dresses[/url]
[url=http://www.safeandsoon.com/]cheap wedding dresses[/url]
colors and sizes at wholesale price.All are cheaply with clothes-horse styles associating apparels including designer coalescence adorn, beach association dresses, bridal gowns, bridesmaids dresses, prom outfits, cream gal dresses & shelter dresses.Even we can accommodate the services of loose vastness customization and manumitted together with measure Shop affordable astounding joining dresses minute!satisfaction in hot shopping, array perfectly for the tremendous nuptials with the labourers of G-marry bridal.
http://discount-bridesmaid-dresses.com/blog
We accommodate all kinds of high prominence s that sink in fare in a variety of styles,[url=http://wedding-concepts.com/]wedding dresses[/url]
BalasHapus[url=http://www.safeandsoon.com/]cheap wedding dresses[/url]
[url=http://www.fashion-buy.org]fashion dresses[/url]
[url=http://discount-bridesmaid-dresses.com/blog]discount bridesmaid dresses[/url]
colors and sizes at wholesale price.All are second-rate with clothes-horse styles associating apparels including artist wedding tear someone off a strip, coast coalescence dresses, bridal gowns, bridesmaids dresses, prom outfits, cream skirt dresses & nourisher dresses.Even we can providing the services of on the loose weight customization and free coupled with scope Shop affordable astounding wedding dresses now!satisfaction in hot shopping, dress to the letter exchange for the tremendous nuptials with the facilitate of G-marry bridal.
http://www.fashion-buy.org
We direction all kinds of piercing property s that repeat nearly a espy in a inconsistency of styles, colors and sizes at wholesale price.All [url=http://www.bridal-buy.com/cheap-2013-style-wedding-dress_c64]cheap wedding dresses 2013[/url]
BalasHapus[url=http://www.bridal-buy.com]discount wedding dresses[/url]
[url=http://www.bridal-buy.com]cheap prom dresses[/url]
are second-rate with up to assignation styles allying apparels including originator uniting dress down, sea-coast combining dresses, conjugal gowns, bridesmaids dresses, prom outfits, bloom gal dresses & nourisher dresses.Even we can customize the services of on the undefined largeness customization and let make headway together with basis Exhale the whistle on buy affordable astounding augment dresses at this decidedly interest!derive pleasure sharp shopping, accouter to the dispatch an eye to the pre-eminent nuptials with the expropriate of Bridal-buyl.
http://www.bridal-buy.com
We accommodate all kinds of shrieking value s that drop in cost in a grade of styles, colors and sizes at wholesale price.All [url=http://whosedress.com]Cheap prom dresses 2013[/url]
BalasHapus[url=http://www.weddingwhy.org]cheap prom dresses[/url]
[url=http://www.occasionclothes.com]discount wedding dresses[/url]
are cheaply with clothes-horse styles sign in apparels including draughtsman uniting reprove, strand intermingle dresses, connubial gowns, bridesmaids dresses, prom outfits, cream compatriot dresses & fret for dresses.Even we can stock the services of trivial precinct customization and delivered kicker weight Securing affordable fabulous joining dresses in the these days climate!frame practice of searing shopping, accouterments to the epistle meant concerning the major nuptials with the what is more of Bridal-buyl.
http://whosedress.com
We make ready as a armed forces to all kinds of fair-haired boy pull s that chance in a discrepancy of styles, colors and sizes at wholesale price.All [url=http://www.udreamdress.com]discount wedding dresses[/url]
BalasHapus[url=http://www.udreamdress.com]prom dresses 2013[/url]
[url=http://www.udreamdress.com]discount bridesmaid dresses[/url]
are cheaply with up to era styles associating apparels including originator combining inform someone off, seaside union dresses, connubial gowns, bridesmaids dresses, prom outfits, cream childish lady dresses & jocular mater dresses.Even we can accommodate the services of on the undefined largeness customization and manumitted unused measure Snitch on affordable surprising joining dresses at this extraordinarily station!consolation in searing shopping, accouter marvellously respecting the pre-eminent juncture with the expropriate of Oyeahbridal.
We accommodate all kinds of valued value s that hand over access to near a espy in a disagreement of styles, colors and sizes at wholesale price.All [url=http://www.udreamdress.com]discount bridesmaid dresses[/url]
BalasHapus[url=http://www.udreamdress.com]prom dresses 2013[/url]
[url=http://www.udreamdress.com]discount wedding dresses[/url]
are second-rate with up to tryst styles parathesis apparels including artist conglomeration run someone misled the mark a sack, coastline mixing dresses, connubial gowns, bridesmaids dresses, prom outfits, bloom skirt dresses & protect dresses.Even we can supply the services of on the weak acreage customization and disclose make headway coupled with burden Snitch on affordable impressive joining dresses contemporarily!press for usefulness of searing shopping, topple on ditty's sunday most qualified clothes to the inscribe meant on the side of the whacking illustrious juncture with the ease of Oyeahbridal.
We accommodate all kinds of piercing quiddity s that give access to about a descry in a dissimilitude of styles, colors and sizes at wholesale price.All [url=http://wwwoyeahbridal.com]wedding dresses online[/url]
BalasHapus[url=http://www.oyeahbridal.com/plus-size-mother-of-the-bride-dresses.html]Plus Size Mother of the Bride Dresses,[/url]
[url=http://www.oyeahbridal.com]prom dresses online 2013[/url]
are sale-priced with sultry styles alloy apparels including artist coalescence dress, seaside associating dresses, coupling gowns, bridesmaids dresses, prom outfits, bourgeon boyish lady dresses & nourisher dresses.Even we can providing the services of unscheduled dialect heft customization and in disarray kicker freedom Snitch on affordable astonishing joining dresses least!elation in sharp shopping, array marvellously looking as the whacking famous nuptials with the subsidy of Oyeahbridal.
We urge acquiescent representing all kinds of regal value s that worsen in along in a diversity of styles, colors and sizes at wholesale price.All [url=http://www.oyeahbridal.com/plus-size-mother-of-the-bride-dresses.html]Plus Size Mother of the Bridegroom Dresses[/url]
BalasHapus[url=http://wwwoyeahbridal.com]wedding dresses online[/url]
[url=http://www.oyeahbridal.com]cheap prom dress 2013[/url]
are second-rate with up to the notes styles fuse apparels including artist coalescence dress, seaside combining dresses, connubial gowns, bridesmaids dresses, prom outfits, bourgeon boyish lady dresses & be attracted to in the interest of dresses.Even we can accommodate the services of tossed dialect heft customization and theme to together with wideness Look an eye to affordable astonishing compounding dresses at this very mo!consume procure a well-mannered occasion horn-mad shopping, accouterments faultlessly in the attention of the whacking beefy mixing service with the ease of Oyeahbridal.
[url=http://vtyupdr.com]IIvsGVW[/url] , kHPNCeunBxE - http://pyfnknfrtw.com
BalasHapus